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Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES)

World Magnetic Model (WMM)

standardmodel standardIndustry: Aerospace
Category
Data & Digital Tools
Affiliations
CIRES; NOAA Boulder (host); NOAA Boulder

Description

The standard model for navigation, attitude and heading referencing systems that use the geomagnetic field, also used in civilian navigation. Updated every five years; the current WMM2025 was released December 17, 2024 and expires December 31, 2029. Produced by NGA and the UK DGC and developed jointly by NCEI and BGS, with coefficient files, Windows/Linux C software and documentation.

Official page

https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/world-magnetic-model

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Access

Access summary
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Contact

General contact
geomag.models@noaa.gov

Details

Keywords
magnetic navigation, heading reference systems, magnetic pole wandering, coefficient files, c software library, error model
Location
Boulder, Colorado
Standard id
WMM2025
Issuing body
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA); UK Defence Geographic Centre (DGC)
Associated entity
National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
Specifications
Latitude: -90.00 to +90.00 degrees | Longitude: -180.00 to +180.00 degrees